Tuesday, August 18, 2015

Faces of CHD: Matthew's Story


Faces of CHD: A Heart of Gold Stopped Beating



Matthew’s Story

“O dry the glistening tear that dues that marshal cheek, thine loving children here, in them thy comfort seek, with sympathetic care, their arms around thee creep, for O they cannot bear, to see their parents weep.” – William S. Gilbert



            Last time, we talked about vaccines and their role in protecting CHD patients. Now I would like to begin a series where every so often, we will get to know a CHD patient, either a survivor, or an angel, someone other than me who has gone through this, because as we covered in CHD basics back in July, I am far from the only one.



            On May 20th, 1996, one of my best friends, Matthew Ethridge, was born. Matthew was a beautiful little boy from the very start, with his bright, blue-green eyes, and his thick blond hair, but while he looked healthy on the surface, he was far from ok. You see Matthew, had been born with two very serious congenital defects. One of them, was Transposition of the Great Arteries which is one of the worst kinds of single defect Congenital Heart Disease that a person can have without needing a full blown heart transplant. Instead, doctors have twelve months to fix it over the course of three open heart surgeries, left untreated, it would have killed him. The other major defect that Matthew was born with is called Aspleenia, which is exactly what it sounds like, he was born without a spleen. This was particularly bad, for someone already vulnerable to infection.



In a normal individual, the spleen acts as a filter, recycling old blood cells out of the circulatory system, and when it detects dangerous microorganisms in the blood, it creates a type of white cell called lymphocytes and it's them that produce antibodies to fight the infection. Without a spleen, Matt didn’t have the same capacity to defend himself, which made endocarditis and sepsis, which we discussed in the post before last, all the more likely, and him even more likely to succumb to either one of them.



Matthew suffered many medical close calls over the years, almost all of them due to his weakened heart and immune deficiency, and in the course of that he never once complained, he never stopped smiling, he never yelled nor cried out in pain or fear. It was so much that we actually wondered if he understood that he was in pain. I’ve never met anyone, not before, not since, who could take that with childlike faith, honor, and acceptance. That takes a strength and a bravery that cannot be taught, it was just in his nature and it carried him through everything he had to face and lifted up those around him. To know him, was to love him, and to spend any time with him at all, was to feel better about what was going on in your own life. His resilience in the face of things that would make most adults cry, the fact that in spite of it all he actually seemed to be enjoying life, was truly inspiring.



It wasn’t until he was six that his health began to stabilize, he was stronger and was actually spending more time out of the hospital than in. He could finally play T-ball and run around with his friends. Unfortunately, before anyone really knew what was happening, that all crashed and burned and the good times came to an end.



On August 17th 2003, Matthew was admitted to a local children’s hospital with an infection. It wasn’t the first time this had happened, but this time was different, whatever the actual illness had started as, it quickly turned to sepsis and raged through his body like a fire beyond control. While doctors tried antibiotics and antivirals, the infection was spreading too fast, and without lymphocytes to stop it. His body started shutting down and within hours he was on life-support, unable to breathe on his own. He slipped in to a coma and for the last time, his eyes closed. At some point on the night of August 18th, he lost brain function completely and on the 19th, his parents, doctors, loved ones, and friends let him go. The doctors shut off the machines and allowed his body to die, but he wasn’t even really there anymore, he’d left the previous night.



It shouldn’t have had to be that way. He had been doing well, there had finally been reason to think that he might actually have a life ahead of him, that he might grow up, raise a family, grow old… all of that, was taken away from him in the space of two days, just a few months after his seventh birthday. If anything, Matthew’s story highlights the dangers of infection, just how quickly it can take a CHD person down, as well as the need for research into how Aspleenia might be better managed, those with the condition better treated and protected… Perhaps in time a method can be developed for giving these children a normally functioning immune system, so that this; never has to happen again.



I knew Matthew personally, I knew him, I love him, and I miss him every day.



“A simple child, who lightly draws his breath, and feels his life in every limb, what should he know of death?” – William Wordsworth